PERSPECTIVAS DEL USO DE LOS LODOS DE LA EDAR COMO RECURSO EN LA CONSTRUCCIÓN CIVIL: UNA BREVE REVISIÓN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35416/2024.10337Palabras clave:
Lodos industriales, Construcción civil, Gestión de residuosResumen
Debido al consumismo y al acelerado desarrollo tecnológico, la producción de efluentes industriales ha crecido exponencialmente cada año. El tratamiento de estos efluentes genera un problema nuevo: la producción de subproductos, como los lodos. Por lo tanto, es necesario desarrollar formas de reutilizar y desechar adecuadamente este subproducto. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo revisar el potencial de reutilización de los lodos generados en el tratamiento de efluentes industriales en la construcción civil. La investigación se realizó a partir de artículos de la plataforma Scopus, publicados entre 2018 y 2023, utilizando la metodología PRISMA y el software VosViewer. El análisis reveló una escasez de estudios sobre el tema, lo que pone de relieve la importancia de realizar más investigaciones. Sin embargo, se ha encontrado que los lodos tienen el potencial de ser utilizados en la fabricación de materiales de construcción, desde que se consideren cuidadosamente sus características químicas y físicas para optimizar la aplicación.
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